Robot

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<Humanoid robot>

Contents

Description

Robotics encompasses the design, construction, operation, structural disposition, manufacture and application of robots.

Issues

Robots are widely used in manufacturing, assembly, packing and packaging, transport, earth and space exploration, surgery, weaponry, laboratory research, safety, and the mass production of consumer and industrial goods. As humanity transitions from the information age to the robotics age, more humans are likely to be unemployed in manufacturing and industry as robots are able to work faster, more efficiently and less expensively than a human being.

<Gerd Hirziner, director of the Institute of Robotics and Mechatronics og the German Aerospace Center with the humanoid robot Justin>

Keywords

Electronics, engineering, mechanics, software, Isaac Asimov, artificial helpers, artificial companions, autonomous robots, commercial robots, industrial robots, machines, automata, humanoid robot, Mechanical duck, Nikola Tesla, radio-controlled, science fiction, palletizing robot, programmable, pneumatic, hydraulics, flywheel energy storage, organic garbage, military robots, drones, nuclear fusion, nuclear reactors, nuclear fission, radioactive source, Red Planet, actuators, electric motors, DC motors, AC motors, portable robots, linear actuators, pneumatic artificial muscles, air muscles, shape memory alloy, nitinol, flexinol wire, Electroactive polymers, EAPs, EPAMs, piezo motors or ultrasonic motors, piezo elements, elastic nanotubes, prosthetic hands, electrodes, artificial skin, SmartHand, computer vision, sensors, electromagnetic radiation, visible light, infra-red light, optics, quantum mechanics, biological systems, manipulation, mobile manipulator, mechanical grippers, vacuum grippers, robot locomotion, mobile robot, rolling robots, wheels, gyroscope, inverted pendulum, Segway, NASA, machine, Robonaut, spherical orb robots, six wheeled robots, tracked robots, hybrids, I Robot, Zero Moment Point, ZMP, hopping, Marc Raibert, MIT Leg Laboratory, dynamic balancing, TU Delft Flame, passive dynamics, locomotion, flying, snaking, skating, climbing, swimming, environmental interaction, navigation, ASIMO, EveR-1, Meinü robot, self-controlled cars, Ernst Dickmanns' driverless car, DARPA Grand Challenge, GPS navigation device, waypoints, radar, sensory data, LIDAR, video cameras, inertial guidance systems, navigation between waypoints, human-robot interaction, speech, gestures, facial expressions, command-line interface, C-3PO, speech recognition, robotic voice, Hanson Robotics, elastic polymer, Frubber, metal skull, Kismet, Nexi, social exchanges, robot paradigms, sensor functions, motion planning, artificial intelligence, autonomy levels, haptics, autonomous robot, teleoperation, task-level autonomy, operator, full autonomy, open-source robotics, evolutionary robotics, areas of robotics, robotics simulator, Hans Moravec, Principal Research Scientist at the Carnegie Mellon University Robotics Institute, first generation robot, evolutionary robots, evolutionary computation, kinematics, dynamics, mechanics, Robotics Certification Standards Alliance, RCSA

External Links


--Jon 12:59, 4 July 2011 (EDT)

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